《建筑工程计量与计价》习题精讲.pdf

该附件为《建筑工程计量与计价》习题精讲，89页。

项目概要：

工程计价是指对工程建设项目及其对象，即各种建筑物和构筑物建造费用的计算，也就是工程造价的计算。工程计价过程包括工程概预算、工程结算和竣工决算。工程概预算（或称之为工程估价）是指工程建设项目在开工前，对所需的各种人力、物力资源及其资金的预先计算。其目的在于有效的确定和控制建设项目的投资，进行人力、物力、财力的准备，以保证工程项目的顺利进行。

目录：

第 1 章 绪论···························································································1

1．如何理解工程计价的含义？········································································1

2．工程计价有哪些环节？各起什么作用？ ····················································1

第 2 章 工程计价基础··········································································3

1．如何理解工程造价的含义？········································································3

2．我国现行工程造价的组成内容是什么？ ····················································3

3．我国现行建筑安装工程费用由哪些费用构成？·········································3

4．分部分项工程费由哪些费用构成？····························································3

5．措施项目费由哪些费用构成？····································································3

6．规费由哪些费用构成？ ···············································································4

7．税金由哪些费用构成？ ···············································································4

8．消耗量定额和单位估价表在工程计价中有什么作用？ ·····························4

9．工程量清单计价规范在工程计价中有什么作用？·····································5

10．什么是清单计价方法？ ·············································································5

11．定额消耗量、单价与人、材、机费之间是什么关系？ ···························5

12．综合单价的含义是什么？如何计算？ ······················································6

13. 编制单位估价表·························································································6

14．房屋建筑工程的招标控制价计算······························································7

15．装饰工程的招标控制价计算······································································8

16．调整人工费价差的招标控制价计算··························································9

第 3 章 建筑面积·················································································10

1．建筑面积的含义是什么？举例说明建筑面积的应用。 ···························10

2．哪些部分按 1/2 计算建筑面积，怎样计算？···········································10

3．某二层楼建筑面积计算 ·············································································10

4．某一层楼建筑面积计算 ·············································································11

第 4 章 土方及基础工程计价····························································15

1．挖基础土方、回填土分项工程计量与计价（一）···································15

2．挖基础土方、回填土分项工程计量与计价（二）···································21

3．预制桩分项工程计量与计价······································································27

4．砼管桩工程量计算·····················································································32

5．混凝土杯基工程量计算（一）··································································32

6．混凝土杯基工程量计算（二）··································································34

7．混凝土条基工程量计算（一）··································································34

8．混凝土条基工程量计算（二）··································································36

第 5 章 主体结构工程计价································································38

1．一砖厚内外墙工程量计算··········································································38

2．砖柱工程量计算·························································································40

3．一砖半厚内外墙工程量计算······································································40

4．某二层砖混结构，列项计算相关工程量 ··················································42

第 6 章 钢筋工程计量与计价····························································48

1．连系梁钢筋工程量计算 ·············································································48

2．单梁钢筋工程量计算·················································································49

3．平板钢筋工程量计算·················································································50

4．带形基础钢筋工程量计算··········································································51

5、圆柱钢筋工程量计算·················································································53

第 7 章 屋面防水及保温工程计价 ···················································56

1．屋面防水分项工程计量与计价··································································56

2．屋面保温分项工程计量与计价··································································59

第 8 章 装饰工程计价········································································61

1．水泥砂浆地面工程量计算··········································································61

2．室外平台及台阶面层工程量计算······························································61

3．水磨石楼梯面层工程量计算······································································62

4．踢脚板（线）工程量计算··········································································63

5．楼梯面层工程量计算·················································································64

6．楼梯扶手、栏板工程量计算······································································65

7．吊顶分项工程计量与计价··········································································66

8．墙饰面分项工程计量与计价······································································70

9．柱花岗岩面层计量与计价··········································································73

第 9 章 单价措施项目计价································································77

1．脚手架费用计算·························································································77

5．土建工程垂直运输及大机三项费计算······················································79

6．装饰工程垂直运输及超高增加费计算······················································81

部分内容如下：

第 1 章 绪论

第 2 章 工程计价基础

第 3 章 建筑面积

第 4 章 土方及基础工程计价

挖基础土 方、 回填土 分项工程计量与计价（ 二）

第 5 章 主体结构工程计价